India celebrates Republic Day on the anniversary of its constitution. Indian constitution is the world’s longest and most comprehensive. This original document remains in force today, spanning 444 articles.

        As of 2025, India is the world’s most populous country with 1.45 billion people, having surpassed China two years ago. While Hindi is the national language and English is the official language, the constitution recognizes 22 others. In total, India uses over 450 languages, making it one of the top five most linguistically diverse nations globally.

Written, translated, and illustrated by: Ratchanok T.