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Summer is not
just mango sticky rice but also
accompanied by heat strokes that cause
an average of 38 Thai deaths per
year.
Heat Stroke is a critical condition in
which the body is unable to adjust or
regulate the level of heat within the
body causing the body temperature to
rise steadily. This results in
headaches, fainting, delirium, seizures,
unconsciousness, rapid breathing,
arrhythmias, shock. If left untreated
for more than 2 hours, it can have
serious effects on the heart, brain,
kidneys and muscles. Which if the
treatment is delayed it can be life
threatening.
Warning signs of heat stroke that
you should watch out for include: very
hot, body temperature above 40 degrees
Celsius, dry and hot skin, keep getting
hotter but there is no sweating,
palpitations, rapid pulse, thirst,
dizziness, headache, fainting, nausea,
vomiting, fatigue, possibly convulsions,
spasms, and loss of
consciousness.
People at risk of heat
stroke include soldiers who undergo
training without physical preparation to
deal with heat stroke, athletes, Those
who work in hot and humid climates, the
elderly, children, and people with high
blood pressure.
If you see someone who has
heatstroke symptoms, immediately bring
them to the shade, well ventilated. Lie
flat with both feet up to increase
circulation. Take off a few pieces of
clothing, loosen underwear. Use a cloth
dampened with cold water, ice, compress
along the neck, forehead, armpits,
groin, and use a fan to cool and reduce
body temperature as quickly as possible.
If unconscious, drink plenty of water
and promptly taken to the
hospital.
Heatstroke can be prevented by
avoiding being in the sun, stay in a
well-ventilated place, not exercising or
working in the sun for a long time. If
unavoidable, drink 1 liter of water per
hour, even if you do not feel thirsty.
Wear light, airy clothing that is
breathable, not tight, wear sunglasses,
open an umbrella, and apply
sunblock.
For people who do not work
outdoors don't let your thirst make
you feel thirsty or your lips become
dry. Drink 1-2 glasses of water before
leaving the house on a hot day. Choose
to exercise in the morning or evening,
avoiding alcoholic beverages, take care
children or the elderly not to be in the
sun or in a car parked in the
sun.
Department of Disease
Control https://ddc.moph.go.th
